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EF Polymer is a superabsorbent polymer (SAP) that is 100 % natural in origin, made from inedible fruit waste such as orange peel.

Gloved hands holding EF Polymer granules

What is a superabsorbent polymer?

A superabsorbent polymer (SAP) is a high-molecular-weight material designed to absorb and hold many times its own weight in water. Even under pressure, a SAP keeps the water it has absorbed: it can absorb, hold, gel or thicken, and release moisture gradually.

EF Polymer is a superabsorbent polymer made from upcycled fruit waste, such as orange and banana peel. Conventional SAPs are used across a huge range of sectors, but most are petroleum-derived, which raises concerns about their environmental impact.

As environmental awareness grows, so does demand for alternatives that are fully bio-based and biodegradable. Beyond its agricultural grades, EF Polymer is developing higher-absorbency grades and co-developing applications with partners across different sectors to extend the reach of this sustainable technology.

Ecosystem

A circular model that turns discarded crop residues into solutions for the challenges of the field

EF Polymer is made by upcycling crop residues, such as fruit peel and pulp, that would otherwise be discarded. This 100 % naturally derived superabsorbent polymer helps farmers improve yield and reduce production costs, even in conditions as harsh as drought.

What's more, the resulting harvest residues can be upcycled again to produce new EF Polymer, closing a sustainable cycle.

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Tap each step to explore the EF Polymer ecosystem

Ecosystem 01 Agriculturalwaste 02 Naturalproduction 03 Water andfertiliser 04 Circularmodel

01 Upcycling agricultural waste

EF Polymer is made by harnessing the power of nature. We upcycle agricultural waste such as orange peel, banana peel and other fruit residues, turning them into valuable resources.

Potential applications of EF Polymer

Beyond agriculture, EF Polymer is driving green transformation (GX) by offering a bio-based, fully biodegradable alternative to the petroleum-derived superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) already used in many products.

Agriculture and horticulture

  • Soil water retainers
  • Seedbed sheets

Hygiene products

  • Sanitary pads
  • Nappies

Daily care

  • Shampoos and conditioners
  • Gel air fresheners

Food and distribution

  • Gel cold packs
  • Cold chain in transport

Cosmetics

  • Skincare products
  • Natural thickener in cosmetics

Disaster prevention

  • Containment bags
  • Portable toilets (urine absorbent)

Pet products

  • Pet absorbent pads
  • Absorbent litter and bedding

Medicine

  • Blood coagulants for medical waste
  • Absorbent sheets for clinical use

Most SAPs on the market today are…

Most superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) available today are petroleum-derived and come with significant problems:

High energy use and emissions

High energy consumption and emissions during manufacturing and disposal.

Loss of absorbency with fertiliser

In agricultural use they lose absorbency when mixed with certain fertilisers (chemical interactions).

Excessive retention in seedbeds

If applied incorrectly in seedbeds or pots, they can retain too much water and keep it away from the roots.

Not biodegradable

They do not fully biodegrade: they leave persistent residues and contribute to microplastics in the soil.

EF Polymer does not use polyacrylic acid, polyacrylamide or similar compounds: it is made mainly of organic matter, such as orange and banana peel.

A wide range of developments that harness a fully organic, fully biodegradable material

Innovations beyond agriculture: new applications for a 100 % natural, biodegradable technology

Cold pack (Ice-Pack)

Developed together with Iwatani Corporation, Cy-COOL is a circular-resource cold pack. Conventional cold packs usually use petroleum-derived polymers and carry a heavy environmental burden, especially at end of life, because disposal is energy-intensive.

By using EF Polymer as its base material, Cy-COOL's gel is fully biodegradable. After use as a coolant, the contents can be spread over potting substrate (for houseplants, for example) to improve water retention and close the resource loop. Cy-COOL has already been adopted by major retail chains in Japan and is sold in shops.

Thickener

Superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) have been used as thickeners (rheology modifiers) since the 1980s in cosmetics and everyday products. Most of those in use today are petroleum-derived, chosen for their low cost and ease of processing. However, some can irritate sensitive skin and, since they are not biodegradable, they persist in the environment and contribute to microplastic pollution.

EF Polymer has developed a thickener that is 100 % natural in origin and fully biodegradable. It offers strong thickening power and viscosity control, and can serve as a base material for adhesive or gel products, being gentle on the skin and kinder to the environment: a sustainable alternative to petrochemical SAPs.

Absorbent sheet

Conventional absorbent sheets are widely used in cosmetics, healthcare, packaging and other sectors, but most rely on petroleum-derived materials, raising concerns about microplastics and environmental impact at end of life.

Developed together with Soken Chemical, this next-generation sheet combines EF Polymer's 100 % natural superabsorbent polymer with a biodegradable non-woven fabric. It offers high absorbency and is designed to biodegrade after use, as a more sustainable alternative to conventional sheets, with applications across multiple sectors.

EF Polymer pack, granule format

A superabsorbent polymer made from agricultural waste

  • 100 % natural in origin
  • Fully biodegradable
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